Cold Chain Temperature Controlled Supply Chain

Cold Chain, Temperature Controlled Supply Chain: Cold Chain Supports the Supply Chain (Cold Chain, Warehouse, Cold Storage and Reefers)

The cold chain refers to the management of the temperature of perishable products in order to maintain quality and safety from the point of slaughter or harvest through the distribution chain to the final consumer.

The cold chain ensures that perishable products are safe and of a high quality at the point of consumption. Failing to keep product at the correct temperatures can result in a variety of negative attributes including, among others, textural degradation, discoloring, bruising and microbial growth. Moreover, a quality product leads to a satisfied customer, greater demand, and overall protection of public health.

Cold chain management

Cold chain management refers to the logistical process used to maintain optimal conditions during the transport, storage and handling of products such as pharmaceuticals and chemicals.

· Cold chain is the system of transporting or storing vaccine within the safe temperature range of 2°C to 8°C (strive for 5°C – the midway point).

· Cold chain breach is the exposure of vaccines to temperatures outside the recommended range of 2°C to 8°C, excluding fluctuations up to 12°C lasting less than 15 minutes when restocking, cleaning the fridge or stock taking.

· In most cases, cold chain breaches must be reported to the department as soon as possible using the Cold Chain Breach Report form. This form is also used to report light exposure breaches for light-sensitive vaccines.

Cold Chain

Cold chain is the supply and distribution of commodities that must be kept within a defined temperature range throughout the shipping and storage cycle and the management of that cycle. It is used to help extend and ensure the shelf life of products such as fresh agricultural produce, seafood, frozen food, photographic film, chemicals and pharmaceutical drugs….Read more

Warehouse

We often define warehousing as the storage of goods. Broadly interpreted, this definition includes a wide spectrum of facilities and locations that provide warehousing, including the storage of iron ore in open fields; the storage of finished goods in the production facility; and the storage of raw materials, industrial goods, and finished goods while they are in transport….Read more

Market Research Report on Cold Chain Logistics in India (Cold Storage and Reefers) - Present Scenario, Future Prospects, Market Potential, Opportunities, Growth Drivers, Industry Size, Analysis & Forecasts Upto 2017

Cold chain sector in India is gaining ground with greater government thrust on reducing food wastage and has a bright future ahead of itself. Gauging the market prospects of the sector, Niir Project Consultancy Services has published a new report titled Market Research Report on Cold Chain Logistics in India (Cold Storage and Reefers)- ….Read more

India Emerging Business Opportunities: Cold Chain Sector (Why to Invest, Project Potential, Core Financials, Market Size & Industry Analysis)

Often termed as the sunrise sector, cold chain logistics hold immense growth potential in India. Rising Indian Population, mounting consumer incomes and changing preferences have led to increased focus on food security and health services. The demand for processed food has also risen sharply necessitating the support from efficient cold chain logistics of the country….Read more

Market Outlook

Cold chain involves the transportation of temperature-sensitive products along a supply chain through thermal and refrigerated packaging methods to protect the integrity of these shipments. There are several means in which cold chain products can be transported: Refrigerated trucks and railcars; Refrigerated cargo ships; and Air cargo.

India’s cold chain sector is a combination of surface storage and refrigerated transport. The industry has been growing at a CAGR of 20% for the last three years. The cold chain market in India is anticipated to reach Rs 624 billion (US$13 billion) by 2017, according to 2014 estimates. Cold stores are the major revenue contributors of the Indian cold chain industry.

Globally cold chains have now become an integral part of supply chain management for the storage and transportation of temperature-sensitive goods. The focus has now shifted from increasing production to better cold storages and transportation of food produce. The utilisation of cold chain logistics includes both cold storages and refrigerated transportation and is used to increase the shelf life of food produce.

The Cold Chain Industry is developing at a faster pace in India due to shift in focus from increasing the production to better storage and transportation facility of the commodity. The industry has now become an integral part of the supply chain industry comprising of refrigerated storage and refrigerated transportation. The cold storage infrastructure has the ability to maintain the shelf life of perishable goods by maintaining proper temperature of the products from the farm gate to the end-consumer. Owing to the rising need of the infrastructure to reduce wastage, the cold chain industry in India is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 19% during the period of 2017-2022.

The cold chain industry is seen as an emerging and fast growing business sector in India.

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Overheads Required Per Month And Per Annum Utilities & Overheads (Power, Water and Fuel Expenses etc.) Royalty and Other Charges Selling and Distribution Expenses
Salary and Wages	Turnover Per Annum
Share Capital Equity Capital Preference Share Capital
Annexure 1:: Cost of Project and Means of Finance
Annexure 2:: Profitability and Net Cash Accruals Revenue/Income/Realisation Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items Gross Profit Financial Charges Total Cost of Sales Net Profit After Taxes Net Cash Accruals
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Annexure 14 :: Product wise domestic Sales Realisation	Annexure 15 :: Total Raw Material Cost
Annexure 16 :: Raw Material Cost per unit	Annexure 17 :: Total Lab & ETP Chemical Cost
Annexure 18 :: Consumables, Store etc.,	Annexure 19 :: Packing Material Cost
Annexure 20 :: Packing Material Cost Per Unit	Annexure 21 :: Employees Expenses
Annexure 22 :: Fuel Expenses	Annexure 23 :: Power/Electricity Expenses
Annexure 24 :: Royalty & Other Charges	Annexure 25 :: Repairs & Maintenance Exp.
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Annexure 28 :: Selling Expenses	Annexure 29 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (Total)
Annexure 30 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (P & M)	Annexure 31 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (Total)
Annexure 32 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (P & M)	Annexure 33 :: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans
Annexure 34 :: Tax on Profits	Annexure 35 ::Projected Pay-Back Period And IRR