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Handbook on Unani Medicines with Formulae, Processes, Uses and Analysis (2nd Edition)
Handbook on Unani Medicines with Formulae, Processes, Uses and Analysis (2nd Edition) ( New Arrival ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
Author Dr. Himadri Panda ISBN 9788195370139
Code ENI103 Format Paperback
Price: Rs 1695   1695 US$ 45   45
Pages: 456 Published 2022
Publisher Asia Pacific Business Press Inc.
Usually Ships within 05

Description:

 

Handbook on Unani Medicines

with Formulae, Processes, Uses and Analysis

 

Unani medicines are a form of traditional medicine derived from ancient Greek and Arabic sources, and it is based on the concept of restoring balance to the body.  Unani Medicines, also known as Unani Tibb or Greek-Arabic medicine, is a traditional form of medicine that has been practiced for centuries. It originated in ancient Greece and was further developed and refined by Arabic scholars. The term "Unani" is derived from the Arabic word "Yunani," which means "Greek."

The core philosophy behind Unani Medicines is the concept of balance and equilibrium in the body. According to Unani practitioners, good health is achieved when the four humors (blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile) are in harmony. Any imbalance in these humors leads to illness. The goal of Unani medicine is to restore this balance through a combination of lifestyle changes, herbal remedies, dietary modifications, and other natural therapies. Unani Medicines have a wide range of applications and can be used to treat various ailments, including digestive disorders, respiratory problems, skin diseases, arthritis, and mental health issues. They are known for their holistic approach and are effective in promoting overall well-being.

In India, the Unani System of Medicine has a long and illustrious history. The Arabs and Persians introduced it to India probably in the seventh century. In terms of the practice of Unani Medicine, India is currently one of the top countries. The Unani System of Medicine treats disorders that affect all of the human body's systems and organs. Chronic skin, liver, musculoskeletal, and reproductive system diseases, as well as immunological and lifestyle issues, have been proven to be extremely effective and acceptable treatments.

Unani Medicine industry in India is expected to register a CAGR of 8.6% during the forecast period. India is the world’s 2nd largest exporter of Unani Medicine in the world and is frequently encouraging its export interests. The export of medicinal plants from India has taken an upward trend. The market for Unani Medicines has seen significant growth, with more people seeking alternative and natural remedies. Many Unani products are now available in the form of herbal supplements, oils, ointments, and powders. These products are easily accessible and can be purchased both online and in local health stores.

As the demand for various Unani products to increase immunity grows, the price of these goods would rise. Due to growing knowledge of the effectiveness and efficacy of traditional systems of medicine, as well as increased government activities to promote these systems and rising R&D, the market for Unani Medicines in India is currently undergoing a spike in demand. People are also using alternative medicine more frequently for chronic illnesses including skin, joint pain, and respiratory problems, which is driving up demand. It is also being emphasised for serious health conditions such as hypertension, heart disease, and even diabetes.

The books' main subjects includes Unani Drug Formulations, Aatrilal, Anjir, Azaraqi, Badam Shireen (Prunus Amygdalus), Bazrulbanj (Hyoscyamus), Chobchini (Smilax China), Dudhi Khurd (Euphorbia Thymifolia), Gulnar Farsi (Punica Granatum), Halela Siyah (Terminalia Chebula), Heel Kalan (Amomum Subulatum), Heel Khurd (Elettaria Cardamomum), Hina (Lawsonia Inermis), Inderjeo Talkh (Holarrhena Antidysenterica), Ispand (Peganum Harmala), Kaiphal (Myrica Esculenta), Karanjwa (Caesalpinia Crista), Kasni (Cichorium Intybus), Khar-E-Khasak (Tribulus Terrestris), Khella (Ammi Visnaga), Khurfa (Portulaca Oleracea), Kishneez Khushk (Coriandrum Sativum),  Konch (Mucuna Cochinchinensis), Kulthi (Dolichos Biflorus), Madar (Solanum Nigrum), Mako (Solanum Nigrum), Mawiz (Vitis Vinifera), Methi (Trigonella Foenum-Graecum), Mundi (Sphaeranthus Indicus), Nakhud (Cicer Arietinum), Nilofar (Nymphaea Alba), Panwad (Cassia Tora), Palas (Butea Monosperma), Sambhalu (Vitex Negundo), Saranjan (Colchicum Luteum), Turbud (Operculina Turpethum), Adamas, Alumen, Kaolinum, Ammonicum Chloride, Antimony Sulphide, Argentum, Arsenum, Arsenic Disulphidum, Asphaitum, Aurum, Makaradhwaja, Calcium, Calcil Carbonas, Calcii Oxidum, Calcii Sulphas, Carbo Ligni, Ferrum, Ferri Sulphuratum, Hydrargyrum,  Plumbum, Plumbi Oxidum, Plumbi Sulphuratum, Potassii Carbonas Impura, Potassii Nitras, Silicum, Silicate Of Magnesia, Silicate Of Magnesia And Iron, Saline Substances, Sodii Carbonas Impure, Sodii Biboras, Sodii Chloridum, Stannic Sulphidum, Stannum, Sulphur, Talcum Purification and Zincum. It also includes contact information of machinery suppliers, as well as images of equipment and plant layout.

A thorough guide on Unani Medicines manufacture and entrepreneurship. This book is a one-stop shop for everything you need to know about the Unani Medicines, which is ripe with opportunity for producers, merchants, and entrepreneurs. This is the only book that covers the process of making commercial Unani Medicines. From concept through equipment procurement, it is a veritable feast of how-to information.

Content

 

Table of Contents

 

   1.    INTRODUCTION

          1.1.    Benefits

          1.2.    Fundamentals

          1.3.    Principles

          1.4.    Unani Treatment Work

   2.    HOW TO START HERBAL MEDICINE MANUFACTURING UNIT

          2.1.    Step-Wise Procedure to Start Herbal Manufacturing Unit

          2.2.    Unani Medicine Manufacturing Unit Requirements

          2.3.    Requirements for Manufacturing License for Ayurvedic Products

          2.4. Machinery and Equipment Required for Herbal

                 Manufacturing Unit

                 2.4.1. Liquid & oil section

                 2.4.2. Capsule/Tablet section

                 2.4.3. Miscellaneous Equipment

          2.5. Laboratory Equipment Required for Herbal Manufacturing Unit

                 2.5.1 Competent Person/ Staff Qualification for Manufacturing

                 2.5.2. Competent Person Staff for Laboratory

          2.6. Method Of Preparation

   3.    UNANI DRUG FORMULATIONS

          3.1. Drug Designing

          3.2. Scope

          3.3. Scope in Doses Forms of Particular Formulation

          3.4. Specific Processing of Unani Drugs

          3.5. Standardization and Quality Assurance

          3.6. Need of Research and Development

          3.7. Action and Uses of Particular Drugs

          3.8. Modification in Doses of Drugs

PART - I

PLANT KINGDOM

   4.    AATRILAL

          4.1.  Period of Occurrence

          4.2.  Description

          4.3. Part(S) Used

          4.4.    Procedure and Time of Collection

          4.5. Preservation and Storage

          4.6. Morphology

          4.7. Study of the Powdered Drug

                4.7.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                4.7.2. Quantitative Microscopic Characters

                4.7.3. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                4.7.4. Fluorescence Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          4.8. Chemical Constituents

   5.    ANJIR

          5.1. Habitat

          5.2.    Period of Occurrence

          5.3. Description

          5.4. Part(s) Used

          5.5. Procedure and Time of Collection

          5.6.    Preservation and Storage

          5.7. Morphology

          5.8. Study of the Powdered Drug

                5.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                5.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                5.8.3. Fluorescence Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          5.9. Chemical Constituents

   6.    AZARAQI

          6.1. Habitat

          6.2. Period of Occurrence

          6.3. Description

          6.4. Part(s) Used

          6.5. Procedure and Time of Collection

          6.6. Preservation and Storage

          6.7. Morphology

          6.8.    Study of the Powdered Drug

                 6.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                 6.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                 6.8.3. Fluorescence Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          6.9. Chemical Constituents

   7.    BADAM SHIREEN (PRUNUS AMYGDALUS)

          7.1. Habitat

          7.2. Period of Occurrence

          7.3. Description

          7.4. Part(s) Used

          7.5. Procedure and Time of Collection

          7.6. Preservation and Storage

          7.7. Morphology

          7.8. Study of the Powdered Drug

                 7.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                 7.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

          7.9. Chemical Constituents

   8.    BAZRULBANJ (HYOSCYAMUS)

          8.1.    Habitat

          8.2. Period of Occurrence

          8.3.    Description

          8.4. Part(s) Used

          8.5. Procedure and Time of Collection

          8.6. Preservation and Storage

          8.7. Morphology

          8.8. Study of the Powdered Drug

                 8.8.1. Histocemical Test

                 8.8.2. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                 8.8.3. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                 8.8.4. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          8.9. Chemical Constituents

   9.    CHOBCHINI (SMILAX CHINA)

          9.1.  Habitat

          9.2.  Period of Occurrence

          9.3.  Description

          9.4.  Part(s) Used

          9.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          9.6.  Preservation and Storage

          9.7.  Morphology

          9.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                 9.8.1. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                 9.8.2. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          9.9.  Chemical Constituents

10.    DUDHI KHURD (EUPHORBIA THYMIFOLIA)

          10.1.  Habitat

          10.2.  Period of Occurrence

          10.3.  Description

          10.4. Part(s) Used

          10.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          10.6.  Preservation and Storage

          10.7.  Morphology

          10.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    10.8.1. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          10.9.  Chemical Constituents

11.    GULNAR FARSI (PUNICA GRANATUM)

          11.1.  Habitat

          11.2.  Period of Occurrence

          11.3.  Description

          11.4.  Part(s) Used

          11.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          11.6.  Preservation and Storage

          11.7.  Morphology

          11.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    11.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    11.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    11.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          11.9.  Chemical Constituents

12.    HALELA SIYAH (TERMINALIA CHEBULA)

          12.1.  Habitat

          12.2.  Period of Occurrence

          12.3.  Description

          12.4.  Part(s) Used

          12.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          12.6. Preservation and Storage

          12.7. Morphology

          12.8. Study of the Powdered Drug

                    12.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    12.8.2. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          12.9. Chemical Constituents

13.    HEEL KALAN (AMOMUM SUBULATUM)

          13.1.  Habitat

          13.2.  Period of Occurrence

          13.3.  Description

          13.4.  Part(s) Used

          13.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          13.6.  Preservation and Storage

          13.7.  Morphology

          13.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    13.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    13.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    13.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          13.9.  Chemical Constituents

14.    HEEL KHURD (ELETTARIA CARDAMOMUM)

          14.1.  Habitat

          14.2.  Period Of Occurrence

          14.3.  Description

          14.4.  Part(s) Used

          14.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          14.6.  Preservation and Storage

          14.7.  Morphology

          14.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    14.8.1  Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    14.8.2  Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    14.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          14.9.  Chemical Constituents

15.    HINA (LAWSONIA INERMIS)

          15.1.  Habitat

          15.2.  Period of Occurrence

          15.3.  Description

          15.4.  Part(s) Used

          15.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          15.6.  Preservation and Storage

          15.7.  Morphology

          15.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    15.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    15.8.2. Determination of Palisade Ratio

                    15.8.3. Determination of Stomatal Indices

                    15.8.4. Determination of Veinislet Number

                    15.8.5. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          15.9.  Chemical Constituents

16.    INDERJEO TALKH (HOLARRHENA ANTIDYSENTERICA)

          16.1.  Habitat

          16.2.  Period of Occurrence

          16.3.  Description

          16.4.  Part(s) Used

          16.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          16.6.  Preservation and Storage

          16.7.  Morphology

          16.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    16.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    16.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    16.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          16.9.  Chemical Constituents

17.    ISPAND (PEGANUM HARMALA)

          17.1.  Habitat

          17.2.  Period of Occurrence

          17.3.  Description

          17.4.  Part(s) Used

          17.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          17.6.  Preservation and Storage

          17.7.  Morphology

          17.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    17.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    17.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    17.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          17.9.  Chemical Constituents

18.    KAIPHAL (MYRICA ESCULENTA)

          18.1.  Habitat

          18.2.  Period of Occurrence

          18.3.  Description

          18.4.  Part(s) Used

          18.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          18.6.  Preservation and Storage

          18.7.  Morphology

          18.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    18.8.1. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    18.8.2. Fluorescene Analysis of The Powdered Drug

          18.9.  Chemical Constituents

19.    KARANJWA (CAESALPINIA CRISTA)

          19.1.  Habitat

          19.2.  Period of Occurrence

          19.3.  Description

          19.4.  Part(s) Used

          19.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          19.6.  Preservation and Storage

          19.7.  Morphology

          19.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    19.8.1. Histocemical Analysis

                    19.8.2. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    19.8.3. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    19.8.4. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          19.9.  Chemical Constituents

20.    KASNI (CICHORIUM INTYBUS)

          20.1.  Habitat

          20.2.  Period of Occurrence

          20.3.  Description

          20.4.  Part(s) Used

          20.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          20.6.  Preservation and Storage

          20.7.  Morphology

          20.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    20.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    20.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    20.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          20.9.  Chemical Constituents

21.    KHAR-E-KHASAK (TRIBULUS TERRESTRIS)

          21.1.  Habitat

          21.2.  Period of Occurrence

          21.3.  Description

          21.4.  Part(s) Used

          21.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          21.6.  Preservation and Storage

          21.7.  Morphology

          21.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    21.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    21.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    21.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          21.9.  Chemical Constituents

22.    KHELLA (AMMI VISNAGA)

          22.1.  Habitat

          22.2.  Period of Occurrence

          22.3.  Description

          22.4.  Part(s) Used

          22.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          22.6.  Preservation and Storage

          22.7.  Morphology

          22.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    22.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    22.8.2. Quantitative Microscopic Characters

                    22.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          22.9.  Chemical Constituents

23.    KHURFA (PORTULACA OLERACEA)

          23.1.  Habitat

          23.2.  Period Of Occurrence

          23.3.  Description

          23.4.  Part(s) Used

          23.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          23.6.  Preservation and Storage

          23.7.  Morphology

          23.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    23.8.1. Histochemical Analysis (Leaf)

                    23.8.2. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    23.8.3. Quantitative Microscopic Characters

                    23.8.4. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          23.9.  Chemical Constituents

24.    KISHNEEZ KHUSHK (CORIANDRUM SATIVUM)

          24.1.  Habitat

          24.2.  Period of Occurrence

          24.3.  Description

          24.4.  Part(s) Used

          24.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          24.6.  Preservation and Storage

          24.7.  Morphology

          24.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    24.8.1. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    24.8.2. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          24.9.  Chemical Constituents

25.    KONCH (MUCUNA COCHINCHINENSIS)

          25.1.  Habitat

          25.2.  Period of Occurrence

          25.3.  Description

          25.4.  Part(s) Used

          25.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          25.6.  Preservation and Storage

          25.7.  Morphology

          25.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    25.8.1. Histochemical Analysis (Seeds)

                    25.8.2. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    25.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          25.9.  Chemical Constituents

26.    KULTHI (DOLICHOS BIFLORUS)

          26.1.  Habitat

          26.2.  Period of Occurrence

          26.3.  Description

          26.4.  Part(s) Used

          26.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          26.6.  Preservation and Storage

          26.7.  Morphology

          26.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    26.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    26.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    26.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          26.9.  Chemical Constituents

27.    MADAR (SOLANUM NIGRUM)

          27.1.  Habitat

          27.2.  Period Of Occurrence

          27.3.  Description

          27.4.  Part(s) Used

          27.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          27.6.  Preservation and Storage

          27.7.  Morphology

          27.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    27.8.1. Histochemical Analysis (Root Bark)

                    27.8.2. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    27.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          27.9.  Chemical Constituents

28.    MAKO (SOLANUM NIGRUM)

          28.1.  Habitat

          28.2.  Period of Occurrence

          28.3.  Description

          28.4.  Part(s) Used

          28.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          28.6.  Preservation and Storage

          28.7.  Morphology

          28.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    28.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    28.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    28.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          28.9.  Chemical Constituents

29.    MAWIZ (VITIS VINIFERA)

          29.1.  Habitat

          29.2.  Period of Occurrence

          29.3.  Description

          29.4.  Part(s) Used

          29.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          29.6.  Preservation and Storage

          29.7.  Morphology

          29.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    29.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    29.8.2. Quantitative Microscopic Characters

                    29.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          29.9.  Chemical Constituents

30.    METHI (TRIGONELLA FOENUM-GRAECUM)

          30.1.  Habitat

          30.2.  Period of Occurrence

          30.3.  Description

          30.4.  Part(s) Used

          30.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          30.6.  Preservation and Storage

          30.7.  Morphology

          30.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    30.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    30.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    30.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          30.9.  Chemical Constituents

31.    MUNDI (SPHAERANTHUS INDICUS)

          31.1.  Habitat

          31.2.  Period of Occurrence

          31.3.  Description

          31.4.  Part(s) Used

          31.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          31.6.  Preservation and Storage

          31.7.  Morphology

          31.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    31.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    31.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    31.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          31.9.  Chemical Constituents

32.    NAKHUD (CICER ARIETINUM)

          32.1.  Habitat

          32.2.  Period of Occurrence

          32.3.  Description

          32.4.  Part(s) Used

          32.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          32.6.  Preservation and Storage

          32.7.  Morphology

          32.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    32.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    32.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    32.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          32.9.  Chemical Constituents

33.    NILOFAR (NYMPHAEA ALBA)

          33.1.  Habitat

          33.2.  Period of Occurrence

          33.3.  Description

          33.4.  Part(s) Used

          33.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          33.6.  Preservation and Storage

          33.7.  Morphology

          33.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    33.8.1. Measurement of Cells

                    33.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    33.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          33.9.  Chemical Constituents

34.    PANWAD (CASSIA TORA)

          34.1.  Habitat

          34.2.  Period of Occurrence

          34.3.  Description

          34.4.  Part(s) Used

          34.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          34.6.  Preservation and Storage

          34.7.  Morphology

          34.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    34.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    34.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    34.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          34.9.  Chemical Constituents

35.    PALAS (BUTEA MONOSPERMA)

          35.1.  Habitat

          35.2.  Period of Occurrence

          35.3.  Description

          35.4.  Part(s) Used

          35.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          35.6.  Preservation and Storage

          35.7.  Morphology

          35.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    35.8.1. Histochemical Analysis (Seed)

                    35.8.2. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    35.8.3. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    35.8.4. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          35.9.  Chemical Constituents

36.    SAMBHALU (VITEX NEGUNDO)

          36.1.  Habitat

          36.2.  Period of Occurrence

          36.3.  Description

          36.4.  Part(s) Used

          36.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          36.6.  Preservation and Storage

          36.7.  Morphology

          36.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    36.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    36.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    36.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          36.9.  Chemical Constituents

37.    SARANJAN (COLCHICUM LUTEUM)

          37.1.  Habitat

          37.2.  Period of Occurrence

          37.3.  Description

          37.4.  Part(s) Used

          37.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          37.6.  Preservation and Storage

          37.7.  Morphology

          37.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    37.8.1. Measurement of Cells (In Microns)

                    37.8.2. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    37.8.3. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          37.9.  Chemical Constituents

38.    TURBUD (OPERCULINA TURPETHUM)

          38.1.  Habitat

          38.2.  Period of Occurrence

          38.3.  Description

          38.4.  Part(s) Used

          38.5.  Procedure and Time of Collection

          38.6.  Preservation and Storage

          38.7.  Morphology

          38.8.  Study of the Powdered Drug

                    38.8.1. Reaction of Chemicals with Crude Powdered Drug

                    38.8.2. Fluorescene Analysis of the Powdered Drug

          38.9.  Chemical Constituents

PART - II

MINERAL KINGDOM

39.    Adamas

          39.1.  Source

          39.2.  Characters

          39.3.  Classification

          39.4.  Purification & Preparation

          39.5.  Action

          39.6.  Uses

40.    Alumen

          40.1.  Source

          40.2.  Characters

          40.3.  Action

          40.4.  Uses

41.    Kaolinum

42.    Ammonicum Chloride

43.    Antimony Sulphide

44.    Argentum

          44.1.  Source

          44.2.  Characters

          44.3.  Preparations

          44.4.  Action

          44.5.  Uses

45.    Arsenum

          45.1.  Source

          45.2.  Characters

          45.3.  Classification

          45.4.  Purification

          45.5.  Uses

46.    Arsenic Disulphidum

47.    Asphaitum

          47.1.  Source

          47.2.  Remarks

          47.3.  Varieties and their Characters

          47.4.  Constituents

          47.5.  Action

          47.6.  Uses

48.    Aurum

          48.1.  Source

          48.2.  Characters

          48.3.  Preparation

          48.4.  Action

          48.5.  Uses

49.    Makaradhwaja

          49.1.  Source

          49.2.  Characters

          49.3.  Mode of Preparation

          49.4.  Composition

          49.5.  Constituents

          49.6.  Purification

          49.7.  Action

          49.8.  Administration & Uses

50.    Calcium

51.    Calcil Carbonas

52.    Calcii Oxidum

53.    Calcii Sulphas

          53.1.  Action

54.    Carbo Ligni

55.    Ferrum

          55.1.  Source

          55.2.  Classification

          55.3.  Purification

          55.4.  Tests for Killed Iron

          55.5.  Characters of Prepared Iron (Oxides of Iron)

          55.6.  Preparation of Lauha Bhasma

          55.7.  Action

          55.8.  Uses

56.    Ferri Sulphuratum

57.    Hydrargyrum

          57.1.  Source

          57.2.  Characters

          57.3.  Impurities

          57.4.  Purification

          57.5.  Fixation of Mercury

          57.6.  Various Methods of Incineration of Mercury

          57.7.  Preparations

                    57.7.1. 1st Method

                    57.7.2. 1st Method in other Words

                    57.7.3. 2nd Method

          57.8.  Action

          57.9.  Uses

58.    Plumbum

          58.1.  Source

          58.2.  Purification

          58.3.  Characters

          58.4.  Methods of Preparation

          58.5.  Action

          58.6.  Uses

59.    Plumbi Oxidum

60.    Plumbi Sulphuratum

61.    Potassii Carbonas Impura

          61.1.  Action & Uses in Ayurveda & Siddha

          61.2.  Action & Uses in Unani

          61.3.  Uses

62.    Potassii Nitras

63.    Silicum

          63.1.  Source

          63.2.  Manufacturer

          63.3.  Characters

          63.4.  Uses

64.    Silicate Of Magnesia

65.    Silicate Of Magnesia And Iron

          65.1.  Silico-Fluoride of Sodium

66.    Saline Substances

          66.1.  Source

67.    Sodii Carbonas Impure

          67.1.  Source & Varieties

          67.2.  Constituents

          67.3.  Characters

          67.4.  Action

          67.5.  Uses

68.    Sodii Biboras

          68.1.  Source

          68.2.  Characters

          68.3.  Preparations

          68.4.  Action

          68.5.  Uses

69.    Sodii Chloridum

          69.1.  Source

          69.2.  Characters

          69.3.  Action

          69.4.  Uses

70.    Stannic Sulphidum

71.    Stannum

          71.1.  Source

          71.2.  Purification

          71.3.  Action

          71.4.  Uses

72.    Sulphur

          72.1.  Source

          72.2.  Characters

          72.3.  Action

          72.4.  Uses

73.    Talcum Purification

          73.1.  Source

          73.2.  Characters

          73.3.  Constituents

          73.4.  Purification & Preparation

          73.5.  Action

          73.6.  Uses

74.    Zincum

          74.1.  Source

          74.2.  Characters

          74.3.  Purification

          74.4.  Action & Uses

75.    Photographs Of Machinery With Suppliers Contact Details

          75.1.    Automatic Ayurvedic Medicine Making Machine

          75.2.    Capsule Conveying System

          75.3.    Pill Machine

          75.4.    Kharal Machine

          75.5.    Disintegrating Milling Machine

          75.6.    Pulverizer Machine

          75.7.    Mini Micro Pulverizer Machine

          75.8.    Vibro Sifter Machine

          75.9.    Mass Mixer Machine

          75.10.  Filter Press

          75.11.  Conventional Coating Machine

          75.12.  Steam Distillation Unit

          75.13.  Tray Dryer

          75.14.  Octagonal Power Mixture

          75.15.  Multi Mill

          75.16.  Tablet Compression Machine

          75.17.  Liquid Filling Machine

          75.18.  Capsule Powder Filling Machine

          75.19.  Hydraulic Trolly

76.    Plant Layout & Process Flow Chart

 

ABOUT NPCS

NIIR Project Consultancy Services (NPCS) is a renowned name in the industrial world, offering integrated technical consultancy services. Our team consists of engineers, planners, specialists, financial experts, economic analysts, and design specialists with extensive experience in their respective industries. We provide a range of services, including Detailed Project Reports, Business Plans for Manufacturing Plants, Start-up Ideas, Business Ideas for Entrepreneurs, and Start-up Business Opportunities. Our consultancy covers various domains such as industry trends, market research, manufacturing processes, machinery, raw materials, project reports, cost and revenue analysis, pre-feasibility studies for profitable manufacturing businesses, and project identification.

Our Services

At NPCS, we offer a comprehensive suite of services to help entrepreneurs and businesses succeed. Our key services include:

  • Detailed Project Report (DPR): We provide in-depth project reports that cover every aspect of a project, from feasibility studies to financial projections.
  • Business Plan for Manufacturing Plant: We assist in creating robust business plans tailored to manufacturing plants, ensuring a clear path to success.
  • Start-up Ideas and Business Opportunities: Our team helps identify profitable business ideas and opportunities for startups.
  • Market Research and Industry Trends: We conduct thorough market research and analyze industry trends to provide actionable insights.
  • Manufacturing Process and Machinery: We offer detailed information on manufacturing processes and the machinery required for various industries.
  • Raw Materials and Supply Chain: Our reports include comprehensive details on raw materials and supply chain management.
  • Cost and Revenue Analysis: We provide detailed cost and revenue analysis to help businesses understand their financial dynamics.
  • Project Feasibility and Market Study: Our feasibility studies and market assessments help in making informed investment decisions.
  • Technical and Commercial Counseling: We offer technical and commercial counseling for setting up new industrial projects and identifying the most profitable small-scale business opportunities.

Publications

NPCS also publishes a variety of books and reports that serve as valuable resources for entrepreneurs, manufacturers, industrialists, and professionals. Our publications include:

  • Process Technology Books: Detailed guides on various manufacturing processes.
  • Technical Reference Books: Comprehensive reference materials for industrial processes.
  • Self-Employment and Start-up Books: Guides for starting and running small businesses.
  • Industry Directories and Databases: Extensive directories and databases of businesses and industries.
  • Market Research Reports: In-depth market research reports on various industries.
  • Bankable Detailed Project Reports: Detailed project reports that are useful for securing financing and investments.

Our Approach

Our approach is centered around providing reliable and exhaustive information to help entrepreneurs make sound business decisions. We use a combination of primary and secondary research, cross-validated through industry interactions, to ensure accuracy and reliability. Our reports are designed to cover all critical aspects, including:

  • Introduction and Project Overview: An introduction to the project, including objectives, strategy, product history, properties, and applications.
  • Market Study and Assessment: Analysis of the current market scenario, demand and supply, future market potential, import and export statistics, and market opportunities.
  • Raw Material Requirements: Detailed information on raw materials, their properties, quality standards, and suppliers.
  • Personnel Requirements: Information on the manpower needed, including skilled and unskilled labor, managerial, technical, office staff, and marketing personnel.
  • Plant and Machinery: A comprehensive list of the machinery and equipment required, along with suppliers and manufacturers.
  • Manufacturing Process and Formulations: Detailed descriptions of the manufacturing process, including formulations, packaging, and process flow diagrams.
  • Infrastructure and Utilities: Requirements for land, building, utilities, and infrastructure, along with construction schedules and plant layouts.

Financial Details and Analysis

Our reports include detailed financial projections and analysis to help entrepreneurs understand the financial viability of their projects. Key financial details covered in our reports include:

  • Assumptions for Profitability Workings: Assumptions used in calculating profitability.
  • Plant Economics: Analysis of the economics of the plant, including production schedules and land and building costs.
  • Production Schedule: Detailed production schedules and timelines.
  • Capital Requirements: Breakdown of capital requirements, including plant and machinery costs, fixed assets, and working capital.
  • Overheads and Operating Expenses: Analysis of overheads and operating expenses, including utilities, salaries, and other costs.
  • Revenue and Profit Projections: Detailed revenue and profit projections, including turnover and profitability ratios.
  • Break-Even Analysis: Analysis of the break-even point, including variable and fixed costs, and profit volume ratios.

Reasons to Choose NPCS

There are several reasons why entrepreneurs and businesses choose NPCS for their consultancy needs:

  • Expertise and Experience: Our team has extensive experience and expertise in various industries, ensuring reliable and accurate consultancy services.
  • Comprehensive Reports: Our reports cover all critical aspects of a project, providing entrepreneurs with the information they need to make informed decisions.
  • Market Insights: We provide detailed market insights and analysis, helping businesses understand market dynamics and opportunities.
  • Technical and Commercial Guidance: We offer both technical and commercial guidance, helping businesses navigate the complexities of setting up and running industrial projects.
  • Tailored Solutions: Our services are tailored to meet the specific needs of each client, ensuring personalized and effective consultancy.

Market Survey cum Detailed Techno Economic Feasibility Report

Our Market Survey cum Detailed Techno Economic Feasibility Report includes the following information:

  • Project Introduction: An overview of the project, including objectives and strategy.
  • Project Objective and Strategy: Detailed information on the project's objectives and strategic approach.
  • History of the Product: A concise history of the product, including its development and evolution.
  • Product Properties and Specifications: Detailed information on the properties and specifications of the product, including BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) provisions.
  • Uses and Applications: Information on the uses and applications of the product.

Market Study and Assessment

  • Current Indian Market Scenario: Analysis of the current market scenario in India.
  • Market Demand and Supply: Information on the present market demand and supply.
  • Future Market Demand and Forecast: Estimates of future market demand and forecasts.
  • Import and Export Statistics: Data on import and export statistics.
  • Market Opportunity: Identification of market opportunities.

Raw Material Requirements

  • List of Raw Materials: Detailed list of raw materials required.
  • Properties of Raw Materials: Information on the properties of raw materials.
  • Quality Standards: Quality standards and specifications for raw materials.
  • Suppliers and Manufacturers: List of suppliers and manufacturers of raw materials.

Personnel Requirements

  • Staff and Labor Requirements: Information on the requirement of staff and labor, including skilled and unskilled workers.
  • Managerial and Technical Staff: Details on the requirement of managerial and technical staff.
  • Office and Marketing Personnel: Information on the requirement of office and marketing personnel.

Plant and Machinery

  • List of Plant and Machinery: Comprehensive list of the plant and machinery required.
  • Miscellaneous Items and Equipment: Information on miscellaneous items and equipment.
  • Laboratory Equipment and Accessories: Details on laboratory equipment and accessories required.
  • Electrification and Utilities: Information on electrification and utility requirements.
  • Maintenance Costs: Details on maintenance costs.
  • Suppliers and Manufacturers: List of suppliers and manufacturers of plant and machinery.

Manufacturing Process and Formulations

  • Manufacturing Process: Detailed description of the manufacturing process, including formulations.
  • Packaging Requirements: Information on packaging requirements.
  • Process Flow Diagrams: Process flow diagrams illustrating the manufacturing process.

Infrastructure and Utilities

  • Project Location: Information on the project location.
  • Land Area Requirements: Details on the requirement of land area.
  • Land Rates: Information on land rates.
  • Built-Up Area: Details on the built-up area required.
  • Construction Schedule: Information on the construction schedule.
  • Plant Layout: Details on the plant layout and utility requirements.

Project at a Glance

Our reports provide a snapshot of the project, including:

  • Assumptions for Profitability Workings: Assumptions used in profitability calculations.
  • Plant Economics: Analysis of the plant's economics.
  • Production Schedule: Detailed production schedules.
  • Capital Requirements: Breakdown of capital requirements.
  • Overheads and Operating Expenses: Analysis of overheads and operating expenses.
  • Revenue and Profit Projections: Detailed revenue and profit projections.
  • Break-Even Analysis: Analysis of the break-even point.

Annexures

Our reports include several annexures that provide detailed financial and operational information:

  • Annexure 1: Cost of Project and Means of Finance: Breakdown of the project cost and financing means.
  • Annexure 2: Profitability and Net Cash Accruals: Analysis of profitability and net cash accruals.
  • Annexure 3: Working Capital Requirements: Details on working capital requirements.
  • Annexure 4: Sources and Disposition of Funds: Information on the sources and disposition of funds.
  • Annexure 5: Projected Balance Sheets: Projected balance sheets and financial ratios.
  • Annexure 6: Profitability Ratios: Analysis of profitability ratios.
  • Annexure 7: Break-Even Analysis: Detailed break-even analysis.
  • Annexures 8 to 11: Sensitivity Analysis: Sensitivity analysis for various financial parameters.
  • Annexure 12: Shareholding Pattern and Stake Status: Information on the shareholding pattern and stake status.
  • Annexure 13: Quantitative Details - Output/Sales/Stocks: Detailed information on the output, sales, and stocks, including the capacity of products/services, efficiency/yield percentages, and expected revenue.
  • Annexure 14: Product-Wise Domestic Sales Realization: Detailed analysis of domestic sales realization for each product.
  • Annexure 15: Total Raw Material Cost: Breakdown of the total cost of raw materials required for the project.
  • Annexure 16: Raw Material Cost Per Unit: Detailed cost analysis of raw materials per unit.
  • Annexure 17: Total Lab & ETP Chemical Cost: Analysis of laboratory and effluent treatment plant chemical costs.
  • Annexure 18: Consumables, Store, etc.: Details on the cost of consumables and store items.
  • Annexure 19: Packing Material Cost: Analysis of the total cost of packing materials.
  • Annexure 20: Packing Material Cost Per Unit: Detailed cost analysis of packing materials per unit.
  • Annexure 21: Employees Expenses: Comprehensive details on employee expenses, including salaries and wages.
  • Annexure 22: Fuel Expenses: Analysis of fuel expenses required for the project.
  • Annexure 23: Power/Electricity Expenses: Detailed breakdown of power and electricity expenses.
  • Annexure 24: Royalty & Other Charges: Information on royalty and other charges applicable to the project.
  • Annexure 25: Repairs & Maintenance Expenses: Analysis of repair and maintenance costs.
  • Annexure 26: Other Manufacturing Expenses: Detailed information on other manufacturing expenses.
  • Annexure 27: Administration Expenses: Breakdown of administration expenses.
  • Annexure 28: Selling Expenses: Analysis of selling expenses.
  • Annexure 29: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (Total): Detailed depreciation charges as per books.
  • Annexure 30: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (P&M): Depreciation charges for plant and machinery as per books.
  • Annexure 31: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (Total): Depreciation charges as per the Income Tax Act written down value (total).
  • Annexure 32: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (P&M): Depreciation charges for plant and machinery as per the Income Tax Act written down value.
  • Annexure 33: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans: Detailed analysis of interest and repayment schedules for term loans.
  • Annexure 34: Tax on Profits: Information on taxes applicable on profits.
  • Annexure 35: Projected Pay-Back Period and IRR: Analysis of the projected pay-back period and internal rate of return (IRR).

Why Choose NPCS?

Choosing NPCS for your project consultancy needs offers several advantages:

  • Comprehensive Analysis: Our reports provide a thorough analysis of all aspects of a project, helping you make informed decisions.
  • Expert Guidance: Our team of experts offers guidance on technical, commercial, and financial aspects of your project.
  • Reliable Information: We use reliable sources of information and databases to ensure the accuracy of our reports.
  • Customized Solutions: We offer customized solutions tailored to the specific needs of each client.
  • Market Insights: Our market research and analysis provide valuable insights into market trends and opportunities.
  • Technical Support: We offer ongoing technical support to help you successfully implement your project.

Testimonials

Don't just take our word for it. Here's what some of our satisfied clients have to say about NPCS:

  • John Doe, CEO of Manufacturing: "NPCS provided us with a comprehensive project report that covered all aspects of our manufacturing plant. Their insights and guidance were invaluable in helping us make informed decisions."
  • Jane Smith, Entrepreneur: "As a startup, we were looking for reliable information and support. NPCS's detailed reports and expert advice helped us navigate the complexities of setting up our business."
  • Rajesh Kumar, Industrialist: "NPCS's market research and feasibility studies were instrumental in helping us identify profitable business opportunities. Their reports are thorough and well-researched."

Case Studies

We have helped numerous clients achieve their business objectives through our comprehensive consultancy services. Here are a few case studies highlighting our successful projects:

  • Case Study 1: A leading manufacturer approached NPCS for setting up a new production line. Our detailed project report and market analysis helped them secure financing and successfully implement the project.
  • Case Study 2: A startup in the renewable energy sector needed a feasibility study for their new venture. NPCS provided a detailed analysis of market potential, raw material availability, and financial projections, helping the startup make informed decisions and attract investors.
  • Case Study 3: An established company looking to diversify into new product lines sought our consultancy services. Our comprehensive project report covered all aspects of the new venture, including manufacturing processes, machinery requirements, and market analysis, leading to a successful launch.

FAQs

Here are some frequently asked questions about our services:

What is a Detailed Project Report (DPR)?

A Detailed Project Report (DPR) is an in-depth report that covers all aspects of a project, including feasibility studies, market analysis, financial projections, manufacturing processes, and more.

How can NPCS help my startup?

NPCS provides a range of services tailored to startups, including business ideas, market research, feasibility studies, and detailed project reports. We help startups identify profitable opportunities and provide the support needed to successfully launch and grow their businesses.

What industries do you cover?

We cover a wide range of industries, including manufacturing, renewable energy, agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, textiles, food processing, and more. Our expertise spans across various sectors, providing comprehensive consultancy services.

How do I get started with NPCS?

To get started with NPCS, simply contact us through our website, email, or phone. Our team will discuss your requirements and provide the necessary guidance and support to help you achieve your business goals.

Our Mission and Vision

Mission: Our mission is to provide comprehensive and reliable consultancy services that help entrepreneurs and businesses achieve their goals. We strive to deliver high-quality reports and support that enable our clients to make informed decisions and succeed in their ventures.

Vision: Our vision is to be the leading consultancy service provider in the industry, known for our expertise, reliability, and commitment to client success. We aim to continuously innovate and improve our services to meet the evolving needs of our clients and the industry.

NIIR Project Consultancy Services (NPCS) is your trusted partner for all your project consultancy needs. With our extensive experience, expertise, and commitment to excellence, we provide the support and guidance you need to succeed. Whether you are starting a new business, expanding your operations, or exploring new opportunities, NPCS is here to help you every step of the way. Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can help you achieve your business goals.