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Definition of Small Scale Industrial (SSI) Undertakings in India

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Friday, May 21, 2010

Definition of Small Scale Industrial (SSI) Undertakings

 

Policy Support

2.1 The investment limit for the Tiny Sector will continue to be Rs. 25 lakhs. 

2.2 The investment limit for the MSME sector will continue to be at Rs. 1 crore. 

2.3 The Ministry of MSME & ARI will bring out a specific list of hi-tech and export oriented industries which would require the investment limit to be raised upto Rs. 5 crores to admit of suitable technology upgradation and to enable them to maintain their competitive edge.

2.4 The Limited Partnership Act will be drafted quickly and got enacted. Attempt will be made to bring the Bill before the next session of the Parliament.

3.0 Fiscal Support

3.1 To improve the competitiveness of Small Scale Sector, the exemption for excise duty limit raised from Rs. 50 lakhs to Rs. 1 crore. 

4.0 Credit Support

4.1 The composite loans limit raised from Rs. 10 lakhs to Rs.25 lakhs. 

4.2 The Small Scale Service and Business (Industry Related) Enterprises (SSSBEs) with a maximum investment of Rs. 10 lakhs will qualify for priority lending. 

4.3 In the National Equity Fund Scheme, the project cost limit will be raised from Rs. 25 lakhs to Rs. 50 lakhs. The soft loan limit will be retained at 25 per cent of the project cost subject to a maximum of Rs. 10 lakhs per project. Assistance under the NEF will be provided at a service charge of 5 per cent per annum. 

4.4 The eligibility limit for coverage under the recently launched (August 2000) Credit Guarantee Scheme has been revised to Rs.25 lakhs from the present limit of Rs. 10 lakhs. 

4.5 The Department of Economic Affairs will appoint a Task Force to suggest revitalisation/restructuring of the State Finance Corporations. 

4.6 The Nayak Committee's recommendations regarding provision of 20 per cent of the projected turnover as working capital is being recommended to the financial institutions and banks. 

5.0 Infrastructural Support

5.1 The Integrated Infrastructure Development (IID) Scheme will progressively cover all areas in the country with 50 per cent reservation for rural areas. 

5.2 Regarding upgrading the Industrial Estates, which are languishing, the Ministry of MSME & ARI will draw up a detailed scheme for the consideration of the Planning Commission.

5.3 A Plan Scheme for Cluster Development will be drawn up.

5.4 The funds available under the non-lapsable pool for the North-East will be used for Industrial Infrastructure Development, setting up of incubation centres, for Cluster Development and for setting up of IIDs in the North-East including Sikkim. 

6.0 Technological Support and Quality Improvement

6.1 Capital Subsidy of 12 per cent for investment in technology in select sectors. An interministerial Committee of Experts will be set up to define the scope of technology upgradation and sectorial priorities. 

6.2 To encourage Total Quality Management, the Scheme of granting Rs.75,000/- to each unit for opting ISO-9000 Certification will continue for the next six years i.e. till the end of the 10th plan. 

6.3 Setting up of incubation Centres in Sunrise Industries will be supported. 

6.4 The TBSE set up by SIDBI will be strengthened so that it functions effectively as a Technology Bank. It will be properly networked with NSIC, SIDO (SENET Programme) and APCTT.

6.5 SIDO, SIDBI and NSIC will jointly prepare a Compendium of available technologies for the R&D institutions in India and abroad and circulate it among the industry associations for the dissemination of the latest technology related information.

6.6 Commercial Banks are being requested to develop Schemes to encourage investment in technology upgradation and harmonise the same with SIDBI.

6.7 One time Capital Grant of 50% will be given to Small Scale Associations which wish to develop and operate Testing Laboratories, provided they are of international standard. 

7.0 Marketing Support

7.1 SIDO will have a Market Development Assistance (MDA) Programme, similar to one obtaining in the Ministry of Commerce & Industry. It will be a Plan Scheme.

7.2 The Vendor Development Programme, Buyer-Seller Meets and Exhibitions will take place more often and at dispersed locations.

8.0 Streamlining Inspections/Rules and Regulations

8.1 To minimise harassment to Small Scale Sector a Group will be set up to recommend within 3 months, means of streamlining inspections. This will include repeal of laws and regulations applicable to the sector that have since become redundant. 

8.2 Self-certification will be progressively encouraged in lieu of inspections, which should be prescribed under the three following conditions:

- On receipt of specific complaint;

- Selection of unit for sample check (Say 10 per cent of total units); and

- For audit and safety purposes.

9.0 Entrepreneurship Development

9.1 Capacity building in the MSME sector, both for entrepreneurs as well as workers, will be given top priority. The Ministry of MSME & ARI and Ministry of Labour will work out the strategy jointly.

10.0 Facilitating Prompt Payment

10.1 The Reserve Bank of India is being requested to appoint a Task Force to go into the question of strengthening and popularising factoring services, without recourse to the MSME suppliers. The Task Force shall give its report within six months of its constitution.

10.2 RBI is being requested to take up with the banks, the question of sub-allocating overall limits to the large borrowers specifically for meeting the payment obligations in respect of purchases from the MSMEs, either on case basis or on bills basis. 

11.0 Rehabilitation of sick units

11.1 RBI is being requested to draw up revised guidelines for the rehabilitation of currently sick but potentially viable MSME units. Such guidelines should be detailed, transparent and non-discretionary. (

12.0 Promoting Rural Industries

12.1 To support the Handloom Sector "Deendayal Hathkarga Protsahan Yojna" has been announced. The scheme has a total financial implication of Rs. 447 crores and will provide comprehensive financial and infrastructural support to weavers.

12.2 The Government is working out new comprehensive package to strengthen Khadi and Village Industries that will further upgrade the skills of Khadi Workers. 

TINY SECTOR

14.0 Policy Support

14.1 The investment limit for the tiny sector will continue to be Rs. 25 lakhs.

14.2 Under the Prime Minister's Rozgar Yojna, which finances setting up of micro enterprises and generates employment for the educated unemployed, the family income eligibility limit of Rs. 24,000 perannum being revised to Rs. 40,000 per annum. 

15.0 Credit Support

15.1 The Nayak Committee's recommendations regarding provision of 20 per cent of the projected turnover as working capital is being recommended to the Financial Institutions and Banks. In respect of Tiny units also 20 per cent of the projected annual turnover would qualify for working capital loan.

15.2 The National Small Industries Corporation will continue to give composite loans upto Rs. 25 lakhs to the Tiny Sector and continue to charge one per cent concessional interest rate.

15.3 SIDBI will continue to give concessional rate of refinance to the tiny sector which is now at 10.5 per cent as compared to 12 per cent for the MSME sector. This policy will continue.

15.4 In the National Equity Fund Scheme, the project cost limit will be raised from Rs. 25 lakhs to Rs. 50 lakhs. The soft loan limit will be retained at 25 per cent of the project cost subject to a maximum of Rs. 10 lakhs per project. Assistance under the NEF will be provided at a service charge of 5 per cent per annum. Under the National Equity Fund Scheme, 30 per cent of the investment will be earmarked for the Tiny Sector.

16.0 Infrastructure Support

16.1 The Integrated Infrastructure Development (IID) Scheme will progressively cover all areas in the country with 50 per cent reservation for rural areas. Under this Scheme, 50 per cent of the plots will be earmarked for the tiny sector (as against 40 per cent done earlier). (Annexure-VII)

16.2 Under the National Programme for Rural Industrialisation, cluster development is being taken up by KVIC, SIDO, SIDBI and NABARD. The major beneficiaries of Cluster Development Programme will be Tiny Sector Units. The sponsoring organisation for each cluster will provide for design development, capacity building, technology intervention and consortium marketing. A Cluster Development Fund will be created under the Plan.

17.0 Technological Support

17.1 Under the Scheme of Capital Subsidy of 12 per cent for investment in technology upgradation in select sectors, preference will be given to the Tiny Sector.

18.0 Marketing Support

18.1 Preference will be given to the Tiny Sector while organising Buyer-Seller Meets, Vendor Development Programmes and Exhibitions.

Source: The office of Development Commissioner (MSME), Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises


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Introduction
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Market Study and Assessment
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Raw Material
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Personnel (Manpower) Requirements
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Plant and Machinery
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Manufacturing Process and Formulations
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Infrastructure and Utilities
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Assumptions for Profitability workings
Plant Economics
Production Schedule
Land & Building
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Plant & Machinery
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Other Fixed Assets
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  • Technical Knowhow
  • Provision of Contingencies
Working Capital Requirement Per Month
  • Raw Material
  • Packing Material
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  • Consumable Store
Overheads Required Per Month And Per Annum
  • Utilities & Overheads (Power, Water and Fuel Expenses etc.)
  • Royalty and Other Charges
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Salary and Wages
Turnover Per Annum
Share Capital
  • Equity Capital
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Annexure 1:: Cost of Project and Means of Finance
Annexure 2:: Profitability and Net Cash Accruals
  • Revenue/Income/Realisation
  • Expenses/Cost of Products/Services/Items
  • Gross Profit
  • Financial Charges
  • Total Cost of Sales
  • Net Profit After Taxes
  • Net Cash Accruals
Annexure 3 :: Assessment of Working Capital requirements
  • Current Assets
  • Gross Working. Capital
  • Current Liabilities
  • Net Working Capital
  • Working Note for Calculation of Work-in-process
Annexure 4 :: Sources and Disposition of Funds
Annexure 5 :: Projected Balance Sheets
  • ROI (Average of Fixed Assets)
  • RONW (Average of Share Capital)
  • ROI (Average of Total Assets)
Annexure 6 :: Profitability ratios
  • D.S.C.R
  • Earnings Per Share (EPS)
  • Debt Equity Ratio
Annexure 7 :: Break-Even Analysis
  • Variable Cost & Expenses
  • Semi-Var./Semi-Fixed Exp.
  • Profit Volume Ratio (PVR)
  • Fixed Expenses / Cost
  • B.E.P
Annexure 8 to 11:: Sensitivity Analysis-Price/Volume
  • Resultant N.P.B.T
  • Resultant D.S.C.R
  • Resultant PV Ratio
  • Resultant DER
  • Resultant ROI
  • Resultant BEP
Annexure 12 :: Shareholding Pattern and Stake Status
  • Equity Capital
  • Preference Share Capital
Annexure 13 :: Quantitative Details-Output/Sales/Stocks
  • Determined Capacity P.A of Products/Services
  • Achievable Efficiency/Yield % of Products/Services/Items
  • Net Usable Load/Capacity of Products/Services/Items
  • Expected Sales/ Revenue/ Income of Products/ Services/ Items
Annexure 14 :: Product wise domestic Sales Realisation
Annexure 15 :: Total Raw Material Cost
Annexure 16 :: Raw Material Cost per unit
Annexure 17 :: Total Lab & ETP Chemical Cost
Annexure 18 :: Consumables, Store etc.,
Annexure 19 :: Packing Material Cost
Annexure 20 :: Packing Material Cost Per Unit
Annexure 21 :: Employees Expenses
Annexure 22 :: Fuel Expenses
Annexure 23 :: Power/Electricity Expenses
Annexure 24 :: Royalty & Other Charges
Annexure 25 :: Repairs & Maintenance Exp.
Annexure 26 :: Other Mfg. Expenses
Annexure 27 :: Administration Expenses
Annexure 28 :: Selling Expenses
Annexure 29 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (Total)
Annexure 30 :: Depreciation Charges – as per Books (P & M)
Annexure 31 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (Total)
Annexure 32 :: Depreciation Charges - As per IT Act WDV (P & M)
Annexure 33 :: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans
Annexure 34 :: Tax on Profits
Annexure 35 ::Projected Pay-Back Period And IRR