The disassembly of vehicles for spare parts is known as vehicle recycling. Vehicles have value as a source of replacement components as they reach the end of their useful life, which has given rise to the car dismantling industry. Wrecking yard, auto dismantling yard, automotive spare parts supplier, and, more recently, auto or vehicle recycling are all terms used to describe the industry's business outlets. Vehicle recycling has long been a part of the process, but in recent years, manufacturers have gotten more active. A car crusher is frequently used to decrease the size of a discarded automobile so that it can be transported to a steel mill.
The "Voluntary Car-Fleet Modernization Programme," or India's vehicle scrapping programme, aims to usher in a new era of what it means to own and utilise an automobile in India. Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari launched it in Parliament in March. In the aim of greater pollution control and safety, which new vehicles provide, the policy mandates that all autos above a particular age be taken off the road. If a commercial vehicle over 15 years old or a personal vehicle over 20 years old fails an automated fitness test, they are slated for scrapping, regardless of whether they run on diesel or gasoline.
As a result, car recycling is critical. It's also critical to handle them appropriately to guarantee that dangerous waste isn't released into the environment. Professionals who know how to dispose of hazardous liquids including fuel, coolants, and brake fluids must dispose of such cars.
Environmental Advantages: Steel is one of the most important materials in the construction of an automobile; it is used to construct the majority of the components, including the framework. Because iron ores are needed to create steel, recycling cars aids in the preservation of iron ores. All waste generated as a by-product of steel processing is also avoided, ensuring that air pollution does not rise.
Wildlife Protection: It's also worth noting that appropriate vehicle recycling can aid in the preservation of local flora and fauna. Steel mining is unfriendly to the environment and causes soil degradation and erosion, which means animals are unable to maintain their usual routines and may grow ill as a result. Sediment runoff into bodies of water is also a result of land erosion, which has an impact on water quality and wildlife proliferation.