Profile Surfactants are compounds that lower the surface tension of a liquid, the interfacial tension between two liquids, or that between a liquid and a solid. Surfactants may act as Air freshener, detergents, wetting agents, emulsifiers, foaming agents, and dispersants. Surfactants are usually organic compounds that are amphiphilic, meaning they contain both hydrophobic groups (their tails) and hydrophilic groups (their heads). Therefore, a surfactant molecule contains both water insoluble (or oil soluble) component and water soluble component. Surfactant molecules will diffuse in water and adsorb at interfaces between air and water or at the interface between oil and water, in the case where water is mixed with oil. The insoluble hydrophobic group may extend out of the bulk water phase, into the air or into the oil phase, while the water soluble head group remains in the water phase. This alignment of surfactant molecules at the surface modifies the surface properties of water at the water/air or water/oil interface.
Classification of Surfactants
- Anionic Surfactants
- Nonionic Surfactants
- Cationic Surfactants Dynamics of surfactants at interfaces
The dynamics of adsorption of surfactants is of great importance for practical applications such as foaming, emulsifying or coating processes, where bubbles or drops are rapidly generated and need to be stabilized. The dynamics of adsorption depends on the diffusion coefficient of the surfactants. Indeed, as the interface is created, the adsorption is limited by the diffusion of the surfactants to the interface. In some cases, there exists a barrier of energy for the adsorption or desorption of the surfactants, then the adsorption dynamics is known as 'kinetically-limited'. Such energy barrier can be due to steric or electrostatic repulsions. The surface rheology of surfactant layers, including the elasticity and viscosity of the surfactant layers plays a very important role in foam or emulsion stability. Application Surfactants play an important role as cleaning, wetting, dispersing, emulsifying, foaming and anti-foaming agents in many practical applications and products, including: Air Freshener, Dish wash liquid, Glass cleaner, Phenyl, Toilet cleaner, Floor cleaner, Hand wash, Herbicides (some), Insecticides, Quantum dot coatings, Biocides (sanitizers), Toothpastes, Firefighting, Pipelines, liquid drag reducing agent Market Potential Global demand for anionic surfactants was approximately 6.5 million tons in 2010. Anionic and non-ionic surfactants combined account for roughly 85 percent of global demand for surfactants. Most important buyers worldwide include manufacturers of household cleaners & detergents. Industrial cleaners accounted for just less than 9% of global consumption in 2010. Body care products and cosmetics had a 9.5% share. Other industrial applications such as agrochemicals, photochemicals, oil field chemicals, construction materials, food stuffs, adhesives, lubricants as well as metal working, mining and pulp & paper accounted for approximately 11% of worldwide consumption. Both laundry care and dishwashing products had extremely constrained rises in unit prices as mass-market categories such as hand dishwashing and bar detergents witnessed intense competition over the year. However, 2010 sales growth in terms of retail volume was comparable to and slightly higher than that seen over the review period. Surfactant demand from manufacturers of household cleaners like floor cleaner, toilet cleaner, glass cleaner etc. & detergents is predicted to rise by 2.6% per yr by 2018.
Tags
air freshener formulation pdf, air freshener ingredients, air freshener production machine, Application of surfactants, Black phenyl manufacturing process, Business consultancy, Business consultant, Business Plan for a Startup Business, Business start-up, Composition of liquid hand wash, floor cleaner making: production process, Detailed Project Report on Surfactant manufacturing unit, Dish bar Project Report and formulations, dish wash bar formulation, dishwash bar making machine, dishwash bar making process, dishwashing bar manufacturing process, dishwashing bar, liquids - Manufacturing Process, Dishwashing liquid detergent manufacturing process, Dishwashing Liquid the Making, Download free project profiles on Surfactant production unit, Establish Phenyl Making Plant, Feasibility report on Surfactant production unit, Formulation of Making Air Freshener, Formulations of Floor & Bath Room Cleaners, Free Project Profiles on Surfactant production unit, Great Opportunity for Startup, Hand Wash Liquid Plant, How air freshener is made - material, history, used, components, How to make phenyl floor cleaner, How to make toilet cleaner, How to make toilet cleaner liquid, How to make your own toilet cleaner, How to Make/Produce Liquid Washing Soap, How to prepare liquid hand wash soap industrially?, How to produce air freshener, How to Start a Surfactant production Business, How to Start Surfactant manufacturing Industry in India, Industrial Project Report, liquid air freshener formulation, liquid air freshener production, Liquid Floor Cleaner, Liquid hand wash formulation pdf, Liquid hand wash ingredients, Liquid hand wash making process, Liquid hand wash manufacturing plant, Liquid Hand Wash Manufacturing process, Liquid Phenyl: Small Business Manufacturing, Manufacturing Process Liquid Hand Wash, Manufacturing Process of Floor Cleaner, Manufacturing unit of liquid phenyl, Materials for making liquid air freshener, Most Profitable Surfactant manufacturing Business Ideas, new small scale ideas in Surfactant production industry, Phenyl making business, Phenyl making raw materials, Phenyl Manufacturing Plant, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Surfactant manufacturing unit, Preparation of Project Profiles, Project consultancy, Project consultant, project for startups, Project identification and selection, Project profiles on Surfactant production unit, Project Report on Manufacture of hand wash, project report on Surfactant manufacturing unit, project report on Surfactant production industries, Setting up of Surfactant production Units, small scale Surfactant production line, Small Scale Surfactant production Projects, Start up India, Stand up India, Starting a Surfactant manufacturing Business, Startup, Start-up Business Plan for Surfactant production unit,Startup Project for Surfactant manufacturing unit, startup project plan, Surfactant making machine factory, Surfactant manufacturing Industry in India, Surfactant manufacturing Projects, Surfactant: Fast moving consumer goods (FMCG), Surfactant Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Surfactants - The Essential Chemical Industry, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Surfactant, Toilet Bowl Cleaner Production, Toilet cleaner chemical formula, Toilet cleaner formulation pdf, Toilet cleaner ingredients, Toilet Cleaner Making Formula, Uses of surfactants
